Are you or a loved one struggling with gabapentin use? You’re not alone. This prescription drug, originally meant to treat epilepsy and nerve pain, is increasingly being misused. In fact, gabapentin-related ER visits skyrocketed by 90% between 2008 and 2011. Scary, right? But there’s hope. Whether you’re dealing with gabapentin addiction or abuse of other substances, help is available. From medical detox to innovative therapies like EMDR, treatment options are more effective than ever. Let’s dive into what you need to know about gabapentin addiction and how to break free from its grip.
Together, let’s embrace the journey to recovery and the promise of a new beginning. Call us at (833) 503-0734 today or reach out online.
Gabapentin: A History and Mechanism of Action
The Accidental Discovery
Gabapentin had an interesting start – it was originally synthesized in 1975 to treat spasticity and neuropathic pain. But its initial purpose took an unexpected turn when researchers realized it could treat seizures too. Talk about a happy accident!
How it Works
So how does this little pill pack such a punch? Gabapentin is thought to work by binding to the alpha2-delta protein subunit of voltage-gated calcium channels in the brain. This inhibits the release of excitatory neurotransmitters like glutamate.
It basically calms overactive nerve cells and reduces neuronal excitability. Pretty cool for something discovered by chance.
From Epilepsy to Everything
Initially approved by the FDA in 1993 to treat seizures, gabapentin’s versatility was quickly recognized. Doctors started prescribing it off-label for all sorts of conditions like:
- Neuropathic pain
- Restless leg syndrome
- Anxiety disorders
- Alcohol and drug withdrawal
Its wide range of uses coupled with a perception of being “non-addictive” led to gabapentin becoming one of the most prescribed medications in the US. Little did we know what was lurking beneath the surface…
What Is Gabapentin?
Gabapentin, the generic name for Neurontin, is a prescription medication primarily used to treat neuropathic pain and prevent seizures. However, it’s also become a drug of abuse in recent years.
An Overlooked Danger
Gabapentin isn’t an opioid or narcotic – it was designed as an anti-seizure and nerve pain med. But that doesn’t mean it’s risk-free. More people are misusing it to get high or enhance the effects of other substances.
- Nearly 1% of U.S. adults misused gabapentin in 2017, according to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.
- Poison control centers received over 10,000 calls about misuse and abuse in 2017 – a staggering 90% increase from 2012.
Users report feelings of euphoria, sedation and dissociation when taking high doses of gabapentin. It can be habit-forming, leading to dependence and worsening withdrawal symptoms with continued use.
A Dangerous Combo
The biggest danger arises when gabapentin is combined with other depressants like opioids or alcohol. This multiplies the risk of life-threatening respiratory depression and overdose.
Gabapentin abuse is often overshadowed by the opioid crisis. But make no mistake – misusing this “non-narcotic” drug can have devastating consequences. If you or a loved one is struggling, professional addiction treatment is crucial.
Gabapentin Abuse
A Growing Concern
Gabapentin, a prescription drug initially approved for treating seizures and nerve pain, is increasingly being misused and abused. This non-opioid medication is now one of the most commonly abused prescription drugs, especially when combined with opioids or other substances.
The Alarming Numbers
- According to a study, gabapentin misuse increased by 64% between 2012 and 2017 in the US.
- In 2019, over 1% of the US population aged 12 or older reported misusing gabapentin in the past year.
Recognizing the Signs
You may be struggling with gabapentin abuse if you experience withdrawal symptoms when stopping or reducing your dose. These include anxiety, insomnia, nausea, sweating, and tremors. Taking higher doses to get the same effects despite your prescription is another red flag.
Finding the Right Help
At Evoke Wellness, our comprehensive treatment programs are tailored to address gabapentin addiction and any co-occurring disorders. We offer:
- Medical detox for safe withdrawal management
- Individual therapy and group therapy (CBT, DBT, trauma-focused)
- Dual diagnosis treatment for co-occurring mental health issues
- Holistic therapies like yoga, mindfulness, and art therapy
- Aftercare planning and relapse prevention strategies
Don’t let gabapentin abuse control your life any longer. Reach out to our compassionate team today to begin your journey towards lasting recovery.
Signs Of A Gabapentin Addiction
You may have a gabapentin addiction if you experience some telltale signs. These red flags could indicate it’s time to seek professional help.
1. Physical Symptoms
- Nausea, vomiting or constipation
- Drowsiness or dizziness
- Tremors or lack of coordination
- Slurred speech or blurred vision
Gabapentin alters the way your brain and body function normally. Withdrawal can lead to intense physical cravings and discomfort.
2. Behavioral Changes
- Doctor shopping to get more prescriptions
- Stealing, lying or other illegal activities to obtain gabapentin
- Social withdrawal or isolation from loved ones
- Decline in performance at work or school
As your body builds up a tolerance, you’ll need higher and higher doses to feel the same effects. This vicious cycle fuels compulsive drug-seeking behavior.
3. Psychological Signs
- Anxiety, agitation or mood swings
- Depression or thoughts of suicide
- Memory problems or confusion
- Inability to cut back on usage
Gabapentin addiction can hijack your mind. You may struggle with obsessive thoughts about using and feel unable to control your impulses.
If these signs sound familiar, it’s crucial to get help right away. Evoke Wellness offers comprehensive treatment for gabapentin addiction recovery.
Treating A Gabapentin Addiction
You’ve realized your gabapentin use has spiraled into an addiction. That’s a huge first step – recognizing there’s a problem. The next is getting the right help to overcome this prescription drug dependence.
Customized Treatment Plans
Everyone’s path to recovery looks different. At a quality addiction treatment center, you’ll work closely with professionals to design an individualized plan addressing your unique situation and needs. Common elements may include:
- Medical detox to safely rid your body of gabapentin
- Behavioral therapies like cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)
- Holistic mind-body practices like meditation and yoga
- Family counseling and support system involvement
- Dual diagnosis treatment for any co-occurring mental health issues
- Medications for cravings and withdrawal symptom relief
- Aftercare planning to maintain sobriety long-term
Inpatient vs. Outpatient Care
Depending on the severity of your addiction, you may need inpatient (residential) treatment or outpatient care. Inpatient rehabs provide a temporary live-in environment with 24/7 monitoring and support. This allows you to focus solely on recovery away from access to gabapentin.
Outpatient programs let you live at home and attend treatment sessions several times per week. These are best for mild addictions when you have a strong support system.
Group Therapy Benefits
No matter the treatment setting, group therapy is invaluable. Sharing your struggles and hearing others’ perspectives in a non-judgmental setting bolsters motivation. Group members become like family – all working towards the shared goal of sobriety.
Professional Aftercare
Addiction recovery is an ongoing process requiring diligence. Your treatment team will create an aftercare plan so you leave rehab with the tools and resources to maintain sobriety. This may include sober living housing, 12-step meetings, alumni programs, and more.
Gabapentin Addiction FAQs
What is gabapentin?
Gabapentin (brand names Neurontin, Gralise) is an anti-seizure medication initially approved to treat neuropathic pain and epilepsy. However, it’s increasingly being misused for its sedating and euphoric effects – leading to addiction.
- Gabapentin works by altering electrical activity in the brain and influencing GABA neurotransmitters.
- It produces feelings of relaxation, calmness and even euphoria when misused at high doses.
Is gabapentin addictive?
Yes, gabapentin has a high potential for abuse and addiction, especially when taken recreationally without a prescription. Long-term use can lead to physical and psychological dependence.
- Stopping abruptly can cause intense withdrawal symptoms like anxiety, insomnia and tremors.
- Many mistakenly view gabapentin as a “safe” high since it’s prescribed – but it’s just as habit-forming as other drugs.
What are signs of gabapentin abuse?
Watch for sudden changes in behavior, doctor shopping for multiple prescriptions, stealing pills, or taking higher doses than recommended. Other red flags: isolation, mood swings, poor coordination and slurred speech.
Conclusion
Gabapentin addiction is a real and growing problem, but help is available. Don’t let shame or fear hold you back from getting the support you need. Whether it’s a prescription drug addiction treatment program, medical detox, or therapies like EMDR and group sessions, there are proven ways to overcome gabapentin dependence. Remember, you’re not alone in this struggle. Thousands of others have walked this path before you and come out the other side. With the right treatment plan tailored to your needs, you can break free from gabapentin and reclaim your life. The road to recovery starts with reaching out – why not take that first step today?
Begin Your Journey with Evoke Wellness at San Marcos
If you or a loved one is considering treatment, Evoke Wellness at San Marcos invites you to contact us. Our compassionate team is ready to answer your questions, discuss your needs, and help you take the first steps toward recovery. At Evoke Wellness, you will find more than just a treatment program – you’ll discover a community dedicated to your wellness and success. Together, let’s embrace the journey to recovery and the promise of a new beginning. Call us at (833) 503-0734 today or reach out online.
